Access for treatment outside a conventional clinical trial
FDA describes expanded access, sometimes called compassionate use, as a potential pathway for a patient with a serious or immediately life-threatening condition to receive an investigational medical product when there is no comparable or satisfactory alternative and clinical-trial participation is not possible.
The public ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT01881503 is titled Expanded Access Study of HBOC-201 (Hemopure) for the Treatment of Patients With Life-Threatening Anemia. It provides a product-specific public record for this U.S. human-use pathway.
Expanded-access IND mechanisms
FDA’s framework permits treatment access on a case-by-case basis for:
- individual patients, including emergency and non-emergency single-patient IND applications;
- intermediate-size patient populations;
- larger populations under a treatment protocol or treatment IND.
- Product identity
- HBOC-201 / Hemopure; FDA’s substance record lists the preferred substance name Hemoglobin glutamer-250 (bovine).
- Public study
- NCT01881503 — expanded access for patients with life-threatening anemia.
- U.S. status
- Investigational treatment access through IND mechanisms; not FDA marketing approval.